08 February 2007

5 Good Reasons Against Opening a Comic Book Store

1) "Bookshops' latest sad plot twist"

THIS is the paradox of modern bookselling. Even in an entertainment-saturated age, people still buy books. But the casual reader has many other places to get bestsellers and topical books, from warehouse stores to the mall. Meanwhile, book nuts -- the ones who simply must buy several volumes a week -- are lured online. Few businesses can survive that lose customers from both ends of the spectrum.

In 1995, anyone seeking a book that was the least bit uncommon had to have a store special order it from the publisher. If it was out of print, the would-be reader needed to trudge to the local secondhand shop, which would run a classified advertisement in AB Bookman's Weekly, a magazine that circulated among book dealers. It was a hit-or-miss proposition.

AB Bookman's Weekly went out of business in late 1999, an early Internet casualty. There are now half a dozen major Internet search engines that specialize in books. On one of them, AbeBooks.com, there are 44 copies of "The Yellow-Lighted Bookshop."

It's hard for any single used bookstore to compete against this bounty, just as it's impossible for any shop carrying new books to rival the electronic plenitude of Amazon. Because the Internet retailer doesn't have to pay rent for display space or charge sales tax, its books are almost invariably cheaper too.

"I'd be really hard pressed to come up with a single social or demographic trend that is in favor of bookstores," said Tom Haydon, whose Wessex Books in Menlo Park was for decades the best secondhand store in the 50-mile stretch between San Francisco and San Jose.
2) "Will the Dark Tower be a gateway comic?"

No...

Marvel's trying, though...the few ads in the Dark Tower's initial issue are for an adaptation for The Last of the Mohicans, the hardcover collection of The Eternals (with an emphasis on "New York Times best-selling author, Neil Gaiman"), and a Dark Tower handbook. Incongruously, there's also an ad for a collection of Civil War, which I guess Marvel had to squeeze in there to show off the characters that are their main bread 'n' butter. But the ads were nicely designed, looking like real print ads that one might see in a magazine read by the general populace, and not too disruptive to the flow of the book. Thank goodness there wasn't one of those damned Wii ads stuck in the center.

The comic did sell very well on Wednesday...most of our regulars picked it up, and we did have several unfamiliar faces come in specifically for it. Having been through this sort of thing before, I know that a lot of these new faces probably won't move into buying other comics aside from whatever particular focus of interest brought them through our door in the first place...and most of them will probably stop buying the comic long before the series is completed anyway. But, at least we can be polite, friendly, and helpful to them while they are shopping with us, and that will be more likely to bring them back to the store than, say, trying to hardsell them on other comics in order to force the "gateway" aspect of this event.
3) "It's time to kill the 22 page story. Seriously."

Got into a couple conversations about this over the past few weeks - there seems to be something in the water - and it turns out writers hate the 22 page story. Artists aren't that crazy about it. Readers generally find it frustrating, particularly as prices creep upward. Retailers mostly seem fine with it, since it semi-guarantees a steady flow of product. Publishers? It's the familiar format for most of them, but most, particularly small publishers, probably aren't seeing much in the way of profit from them anymore. I doubt many editors would care one way or the other...

Readers aren't particularly drawn to 22 page stories anymore for all kinds of reasons, but they've also been trained now to avoid mini-series, and they're also resistant to anthologies and backup stories, which doesn't leave publishers with a lot of options. As I've mentioned before, the logical step is a shift from many monthly, 22 page story comics to far fewer original graphic novels of varying length. It's not quite here yet, but it's not far off either. Monthly comics will always have a function - for keeping talent in the public eye, they're apparently essential - but the 22 page story doesn't, not really. It's time to abandon the standard and let stories determine their own lengths - and publish/price accordingly.
4) "Closing the Store: Step Two"

And then, here's the kicker, I would also receive an invoice for "restocking." Yes, I will be charged a 10% fee for every single item I ordered over the last three months that hasn't been shipped (or in some cases even printed) yet.

This is where my feathers ruffle.

Sure, I ordered the items and, in a perfect world, I would pay for them when they arrive, place them on my shelves and offer them to my customers for purchase. However, why am I the one taking the hit for companies not getting their product out on time? If I ordered "Book A" back in October, with the explicit expectation that it would be on my shelf in December and then it doesn't show up until well into February or even later, how is that my fault?

The sad thing is, a lot of these unshipped items were special orders for customers who will never receive them (at least not from me). So I'm, in a sense, being penalized for wanting to provide excellent customer service.
5) "Book 'Em becomes bygone"

"We started out by buying a used book and comic book store that was sharing a space over by the Royal Bank, Jamieson says. "This lady had a bunch of used books for sale and we looked at it. I always wanted to be involved in books so my sister and I thought, at the very least, we would be buying a whole bunch of reading material if things didn't work out."

"We were subletting a little space from what was then a pet store and trophy place. We did that for about a year then we moved into the mall and started to (bring in) new books. We learned as we went. After a while, we went across the hall in the mall into a bigger space."

Clearly, things were going well for Book 'Em in the early years. What happened for Jamieson to move out of the mall and sell the business? Basically, it came down to her making a choice. "My son is autistic. He needed more attention than I could give him and run a business at the same time. So, you want to pick one thing to do well, so I chose to be the parent."

With that, she approached Ray Stern with an offer to sell Book 'Em to him and to operate it jointly with Lakeside Office Supplies and Cartridge World.

"When I first spoke to Ray about having this kind of thing in his store, I told him that it is not a stand alone business in Slave Lake. Not just because of Slave Lake, it's rather cultural at this point. People are buying (fewer) books. There are just too many other forms of entertainment out there completing with books today."
Despite all of this, and so many other good reasons against it, there's still a part of me that entertains the thought, fantasizing that somewhere down the road the bookstore / cafe / art space I've always imagined myself owning will become a reality.

Book 'Em's Carol Jamieson -- "So, you want to pick one thing to do well, so I chose to be the parent." -- was a jarring reality check, though. If / when the dream becomes reality (whether that's the store, or the directly connected dread dream* of full-time writing), it likely won't be until my kids are at least in high school, which is at least 8-10 years down the road. Who knows what the industry will look like by then, and whether or not I'll even care anymore?

* Typo, or Freudian slip?

07 February 2007

Strip Club: Lust & Marriage

Opening Lines, Pinky Probes, and L-Bombs: The Girls & Sports Dating and Relationship Playbook
By Justin Borus and Andrew Feinstein (Santa Monica Press, 2006; $14.95)

While I was vaugely familiar with the Girls & Sports comic strip from the Daily News, thanks to the main crossword puzzle appearing in the comics section, it was never one of the handful of strips I typically seek out for a chuckle to brighten my bleary-eyed morning commute. (Those would currently be Dilbert, Rose is Rose, Mutts, One Big Happy and, periodically, Doonesbury.) As such, I'd most likely have never thought to pick up Opening Lines, Pinky Probes, and L-Bombs: The Girls & Sports Dating and Relationship Playbook, the strip's first collected edition, which G&S co-author Andrew Feinstein graciously sent me a copy of for reviewing purposes.

Eschewing the traditional format of a sequential collection, Feinstein and co-author Justin Borus have smartly reconceived their strip as an endearingly sarcastic self-help guide to dating for guys, aiming just above the heads of the average Maxim reader to skewer the lighter side of male and female stereotypes without resorting to juvenile potty humor. They manage to get a lot of entertaining mileage out of what is effectively a one-dimensional joke, largely thanks to the many, many, many sports metaphors they employ to cover every imaginable base, from "The Art of Conversation" to "The Break-Up" to, of course, "Watching Sports With Girls" -- and they cover a lot of ground, leaving almost no stereotype unexploited.

Much of Opening Lines...'s humor is admittedly frat boyish, and on occasion, unexpectedly politically correct (making for a couple of awkward moments where it feels like they pulled their punches a bit), but overall it's good clean fun -- sometimes laugh-out-loud fun -- and would make a great gag gift for Valentine's Day as a "How-NOT-To" for your single friends, male or female.

You'll Have That, Volume 2
By Wes Molebash (Viper Comics, 2006; $4.95)

At the opposite end of the spectrum is Wes Molebash's You'll Have That, an unexpectedly sweet take on marriage that got more knowing grins than laugh-out-loud guffaws from me. Focusing on newlyweds Andy and Katie, it's like a CBS sitcom before the husband gets fat and the tone becomes cynical.

Each strip is concise and punchy, filled with understated observations about relationships that favor character development over stereotypes. What I enjoyed most about Andy and Kate's relationship is that it feels sincere; they're snarky and loving, with Andy frequently ending up the butt of a joke, and Molebash's clean artwork and expressive faces perfectly communicates that feeling.

The webcomic returned to its regular daily schedule this week, so I'm looking forward to following it and, if there's any justice in the world, newspapers will eventually pick it up because it's much better than a lot of more established strips currently running.

06 February 2007

On the Shelves: 2/7/07

Reading is fundamental. Don't waste your time reading bad comics out of habit!

My weekly look at select comic books being released Wednesday, 2/7/07. The full shipping list, as always, is available at ComicList.

[NOTE: Not all of these titles will actually arrive in all stores. If your LCBS offers a pre-ordering service, be sure to take advantage of it. If not, find another one; or try Khepri.com or MidtownComics.com]

PICK OF THE WEEK



The American Way


BOOM! STUDIOS
Cthulhu Tales Rising One Shot, $6.99
Tag Cursed #1 (Of 5), $3.99


I'm not a Cthulu fan, but Boom!'s previous effort seems to have worked for those who are, and it's nice to see them sticking with the anthology format. *** The first Tag mini-series ended rather abruptly but set up an interesting enough premise that I'll probably check out the sequel if I don't gag on the too-steep $3.99 cover price.

DC COMICS
American Way TPB, $19.99
Batman Year One Deluxe SC, $14.99
Detective Comics #828, $2.99
Helmet Of Fate Sargon The Sorcerer #1, $2.99
Jonah Hex #16, $2.99
Shazam The Monster Society Of Evil #1 (Of 4), $5.99


American Way narrowly missed making my Best of 2006 list, but it was an excellent read and one of the most underrated titles of the year. Hopefully more people check it out in TPB form. *** I'm up to the 5th volume of Jeff Smith's colorized Bone series from Scholastic and am completely and utterly hooked. As a result, I'm curious to check out his take on the Big Red Cheese.

DEVILS DUE PUBLISHING
GI Joe Americas Elite #20, $3.50


When did the cover price go up?!?! [checks...] Ah, as of this issue, the conclusion of two-issue transitional arc. Not cool! $3 is my tipping point for comics, when I think a little bit harder about whether or not I really need to buy a particular title. I've been enjoying this latest version of G.I. Joe, but with a new creative team coming onboard, a price increase is like a "Jump-off Point" neon sign.

HARPER COLLINS PUBLISHERS
Lucky At Cards MMPB, $6.99
Peddler MMPB, $6.99
Shards Of Crimson MMPB, $7.99


I'm a bit confused as to why, a) these novels are listed with in the comic book section; and b) why they're listed under Harper Collins when in fact the first two are published by Hard Case Crime, and the other by Dorchester Publishing, which claims to be "the oldest independent mass market publisher in America," and of whom Hard Case is an imprint. Confusion aside, Hard Case's author list is like my personal Who's Who list of "Writers I Wish Would Tackle Batman", including my absolute favorite, Lawrence Block.

IMAGE COMICS
Fell #7 (resolicited), $1.99


I vaguely remember really liking this comic book. Hopefully absence has made the heart grow fonder.

MARVEL COMICS
Dark Tower Gunslinger Born #1 (Of 7), $3.99
Ghost Rider Team-Up TPB, $15.99
Incredible Hulk #103, $2.99
Spider-Man And Power Pack #4 (Of 4), $2.99


Am I not a team player because I'm not the least bit jazzed about Dark Tower? I'll give Marvel credit for pulling off the midnight release PR stunt, though. They're already downplaying the pre-order sales, so I'll be curious to see what kind of response it gets in media, and how far, if at all, it carries over. *** What is the Ghost Rider Team-Up TPB? Sounds like it might be fun! *** Spider-Man And Power Pack has been the epitome of fun and I'm thrilled that Marvel keeps cranking them out.

TOP SHELF PRODUCTIONS
Regards From Serbia GN, $19.95


This sounds very interesting: "This volume includes Zograf's entire e-mail correspondence to his friends throughout the world during the bombing of his hometown of Pancevo, as well as all of his comic strips produced over the decade Bosnian/Serbian war."

VERY DYNAMIC COMICS
Books With Pictures #1, $2.95


Interesting title, interest piqued [Googles...] and that interest is now gone completely because there's no web presence where I can get more information about it. Not very dynamic at all, unfortunately.

05 February 2007

Make the F***ing Comics

Fables: Homelands, Vol. 7
Cheryl Lynn of Digital Femme, frustrated by the state of the comics union, nails the solution:

"I can see that I am going to have to make the fucking comics.

...right now I'm doing the second easiest thing. And that is to not-so-politely bitch. Because I suppose I'm still hoping that someone else will make the fucking comics. Because there are a ton of people out there with infinitely more talent and monetary resources than I possess. People who already have an established reputation and a publishing house that adores them. And I don't. But they don't give a damn. And I do."
It certainly seems that way some times, doesn't it? Not to say there aren't any capable, well-intentioned writers out there working in comics writing stories that represent a broader range of the American experience (never mind that of other cultures), but there certainly aren't enough of them.

There can never be enough, really.

"It is because modern education is so seldom inspired by a great hope that it so seldom achieves great results. The wish to preserve the past rather that the hope of creating the future dominates the minds of those who control the teaching of the young."
--Bertrand Russell
But it's not just about making the comics, it has to be about publishing them, too, because unless you're already established like Kyle Baker -- or willing to compromise by producing "color" variations of the same old, same old -- you're probably not walking into an Image contract, and even if you are, you're certainly not going to be handed the keys to Spider-Man, Batman, et al.

"I've always wanted to own and control the primary technology in everything we do."
--Steve Jobs
And honestly, if we're being serious about doing this right, Marvel, DC, Image, etc. aren't really the answer because they either don't get it or aren't built in a way to do anything about it.

"You must be the change you want to see in the world."
--Mahatma Gandhi
So Cheryl is right; we're going to have to make the fucking comics, then we're going to have to publish the fucking comics and market the fucking comics to make sure that people know about them so we can keep publishing them until retailers have no choice but to take notice and other publishers have no choice but to take notice and eventually posts like these become unnecessary and future generations look back in surprise that there was ever a need.

That's a serious challenge that requires not just the passion to see it happen but a serious commitment to making it happen, because it's not going to happen overnight and there are plenty of people who will say it can't be done. Of course, those people already have their stories being told, so we can ignore them.

Marketing Monday: A Simple Plan, Part I

Marketing MondayBefore I go any further with this, I want to establish the three basic principles that will represent the foundation for the Marketing Monday series of columns:

1) Publishing comics is a business, not a hobby;
2) Proftability within 3-5 years, if not sooner, is the goal.
3) The ultimate goal of marketing is to match a company's products and services to the people who need and want them, thereby [ensuring] profitability. (Investopedia)
Last week, I referenced Kevin Stirtz' "Smart Marketing System", a simple, 5-step blueprint for building and implementing a successful marketing plan, and posited it as a good starting point for comics publishers (and creators) to work from:

1. The GOALS or objectives you want to accomplish
2. The MARKET you want to reach
3. The MESSAGE you want to deliver to your market
4. The MONEY you are willing to spend to deliver your message
5. The MEDIA you will use to deliver your message
This week, I want to break down the first three components of his system as it specifically relates to comics.

1. The GOALS or objectives you want to accomplish

In developing a marketing plan, a publisher (or creator) needs to define 3-5 very specific objectives and establish the metrics by which their plan's success or failure will be measured. Will you be focusing on branding on direct action? On a specific publication, creator or the entire line? Are you looking for short-term results or long-term growth?

Sample goals and objectives might include:

1) Build brand awareness among the retail community, direct and mass market, with emphasis on the publisher's brand and the quality of its titles and creators.

2) Achieve 2% Actual Dollar Market Share in the North American direct market by Fiscal Year 2009.

3) Build electronic marketing databases for retailers, media and audience with full contact information, demographics and psychographics.
2. The MARKET you want to reach

Who is your target audience, specifically?

Every small publisher, even imprints of the larger publishing houses, needs to define their target audience as closely as possible. Targeting "teenage girls", or "white males aged 18-34", or "discerning comics fans" isn't enough unless you have a relatively mainstream product and a healthy budget to promote it -- quite frankly, if you're publishing comics, you don't.

No, stop; you really don't.

You have to dig deeper and find your niche, ideally one that's underserved, but not one that's so narrow it can't realistically sustain you. It's a common trap many fans fall into, believing that if only publishers put out the stuff they think is great, they'd be rolling in dough. A single laser-targeted title can be a good place to establish your brand, but unless you want to be a one-hit wonder, your focus needs to be a little bit broader. The Guardian Line and Charlie Foxtrot Entertainment are two recent examples of targeting specific audiences that are broad enough to have a realistic shot at being successful and allow for a pretty wide range of products, assuming of course that they're properly capitalized. (The key difference between a legitimate business and a hobby.)

Another thing to consider is the difference between demographics (who is your audience?) and psychographics (why do they buy what they buy?), which I'll get into in a later column. Greg Burgas got some great feedback last week to a post that asked "How do we choose the comics we read?"; while not exactly scientific evidence, it serves as an excellent anecdote that people buy comic books for very different reasons and the market cannot be approached as some monolothic entity like "teenage girls" or "the black vote".

3. The MESSAGE you want to deliver to your market

One of the key aspects of marketing that often gets lost is that it's not really about you or your product; it's about your audience and how they connect with you and your product. There are a ton of books of all kinds published every year, but the ones that typically stand out do so not simply because they're good -- in fact, many times they're not -- but because they make a connection of some kind with their intended audience, usually an emotional one.

There's a saying in sales that people "shop with logic but buy on emotion," and as stereotypes go, it's pretty accurate. Look at almost everything from real estate to consumer electronics to comic books, and the things people buy often defy logic -- whether it's the house they can't afford but the kitchen is absolutely perfect for dinner parties; the 52-inch projection TV that takes up half the living room but makes the Super Bowl much more exciting; or the multi-title spanning crossover that's going to change everything in a universe where nothing really ever changes for long.

Most human beings are slaves to their emotions and if you can tap into that in some way with your marketing efforts, you'll be a step ahead of your competition.

*****


These first three components of your marketing plan are effectively the engine, and over the life of this column, we'll return to them frequently. Next week, though, we'll take our first look at the fuel needed to make that engine run smoothly: the MONEY and the MEDIA.

04 February 2007

Blogaround Challenge 2007 "Winners"

Well, damn! Who knew giving away FREE comics would be harder than selling gas-guzzling SUVs when gas prices are $2/gallon and rising?!?!

I was corresponding with a fellow blogger recently, one who's been around since the Usenet days, and she noted how the Comics Blog Boom of the past couple of years seems to have faded a bit. It used to annoy me when I'd read self-proclaimed 1.0 bloggers reminiscing about the "good old days" when, as I understand it, Journalista! and the Warren Ellis Forum were the focal point that ultimately birthed the Blogiverse.

Since I started blogging about comics back in late-2004, I've seen some great blogs come and go, and the number of new ones still seem to be spawning at an exponential rate. It seems that lasting more than a year is a badge of honor; more than two, an increasing rarity.

Anyway, before this rambles off into a post about something other than originally intended, I want to congratulate the two winners of our Massive Archaia, Viper & Spider-Man Giveaway: A Trout in the Milk's Plok and Kleefeld on Comics' Sean Kleefeld.

They also happened to be the only two entrants -- which sucks since part of the reason for the contest was to generate some cross-blog pollination in the hopes that we might all discover a new blog we hadn't come across before. Maybe it was too much to ask for a nice batch of free comics? Ah, well; plans, mice and men, c'est la vie, and all that!

Despite his being from North of the Border, I'll give Plok first pick for which of the three prize packets he wants, and then Kleefeld can pick from the remaining two. Depending on which one neither of them pick, I may come up with another (simpler?) giveaway or just donate them to the library or something.

Plok & Sean, leave your respective choices here as a comment and then email me your mailing addresses to glecharles at gmail dot com. I'll get the books out within the next week or so. Congratulations and thanks for playing!

03 February 2007

Tidbits: Movies, Retail and Writing Aspirations

ITEM UPDATE: Wonder Woman Spec Script Review

Latino Review's El Mayimbe has a preview/review of the Wonder Woman spec script that seemingly helped get Joss Whedon axed from the movie.

Overall, a very great read. The writers did their homework. As a comic book character origin movie - it is just as good as Batman Begins.

I can see why Silver supposedly took it off the spec market. If I was a betting man, I figure this is the origin story that Warners might stick with. My note to the studio is to not touch the script, leave it intact, get yourself a good director and shoot this script. It is all there on the page.
From what he describes, in the right director's hands with a strong supporting cast, I totally agree. Coupled with the rumor that the movie has now been "fast-tracked" despite having no director attached, it's quite possible that we may be seeing the Amazon demi-goddess hit the silver screen before Superman's next go-round, which could be a very good thing for Warner Brothers if it turns out to be a hit and does so within a year of the Batman sequel.

ITEM: Joss Whedon off Wonder Woman, David Goyer off Flash.

In the next week or two, I need to do a follow-up on my coverage of Superman Returns, and part of it will deal with how its box office performance likely led to both of these decisions. While the Flash will probably never work as a live-action movie, with the right script, it could totally work as a Pixar-style animated movie. Wonder Woman, on the other hand, has some potential, but in light of Superman Returns' relatively disappointing performance, Whedon simply wasn't the right guy for the movie. He's a cult figure with no box office credibility, not unlike Bryan Singer and Sam Raimi were when they first took on X-Men and Spider-Man, but the expectations and the stakes are so much higher now. His reported preference for the bland, relatively unknown Cobie Smulders in the lead role was probably the final nail in his coffin.

It'll be interesting to see which direction they go in now. A low-profile director/high-profile actress, a la Tim Story/Jessica Alba in Fantastic Four, is my gut feeling, though I'd love to see Julie Taymor take a shot at it with a completely unknown actress in the lead, and a solid supporting cast of established character actors behind them.

ITEM: RIOT Comics + Culture to Close

Yeah, it's been brewing for a while now. And, honestly, I couldn't be happier.

Don't get me wrong. I still LOVE comic books (and will continue to buy them by mailorder so I can be a geek in the privacy of my own home), but I'm not sure I was ever in love with selling comic books. There's a lot of stuff going on behind the scenes that I was so blissfully ignorant about, from scheduling problems to freight charges, marketing gimmicks to creator meltdowns, that I'd much prefer to just be a reader again.
Sad, sad news, but at least there's a positive spin to it. I trekked out to visit Riot a couplafew weeks after it opened and thought Jason had the right idea about what a comic book store could aspire to; an open and inviting location with a diverse selection to choose from, a lounge area to relax and read or talk, a gallery space to promote local artists. There's apparently some snarky rejoicing going on behind the scenes as Jason was an outspoken advocate of doing things differently, but the Isotope's James Sime -- another retailer with a vision of how to sell comics better -- offers the best angle on things:

With Riot, Richards did exactly what he set out to do two years ago and if he feels that his mission in comics retail is done then we applaud him for making the decision he has. Because make no mistake he did succeed in his mission, he did it with style and gusto, and his impact on the future of comics retail is undeniable.
Amen!

Here's what I wrote to Jason directly yesterday, since he understandably is blocking comments right now: "Thanks for allowing me (and everyone else) an honest inside look into the process of opening, running and, ultimately, closing a store. It's an oddly sobering yet still inspiring story, and if/when you write a book about it, I'll definitely pick it up. Hell, if my own plans play out right, maybe I'll make you a pitch to publish it! LOL!"

Best wishes to Jason and his family, and hopefully Sime is correct and the industry will learn something from both Riot's existence and ultimate demise.

ITEM: Diversity Dustup Turns Civil, Productive?

The debate over The All-New Atom continued to rage throughout the week across several blogs, but over the last day or so, has started to take a turn towards the positive at One Diverse Comic Book Nation as the focus began to shift from the specifics of Ryan Choi to the broader subject of diversity and how to improve the situation in comics. Perhaps due to her own origins as a comics pundit/satirist, Gail Simone has been a real trooper in the discussion, getting heated and indignant at times but never walking away from the debate, for which she has gained my total respect. As a result, I think, eyes have been opened on all sides and there might actually be some good to come out of it all.

In the midst of it all, she asked what ended up being a perfectly timed question for me: "Who here has written or hopes to write comics someday? Show of hands." It wasn't in the typical, "What do you know? Have you ever written a comic?" defensive mode of a Tom Beland, but rather framed in the more constructive context of "...who is actually thinking of fighting the bear from INSIDE the arena."

On the heels of yesterday's post about poetry and comics, my blogmate, friend and neighbor, Dan asked me last night to collaborate on this great story concept he'd first told me about a while back and I bit. It's been a long time since I've done any creative writing, and this blog is a bit of a double-edged sword. It was originally intended to keep the juices flowing until I had time to commit to my own writing again, but it's become a labor of love that has pretty much prevented that free time from becoming available.

My writing process has always been inspirational, driven by the immediate need to get something out and onto the paper hard drive as quickly as possible and often influenced by depression, frustration and/or alcohol. Much of my poetry came from that place, and after a few years of marriage and being a father, that well had all but dried up. It's the reason journalism was never a full-time option, because the thought of covering stories or people I have no particular interest in has zero appeal.

The opportunity to collaborate with someone else on an interesting story is appealing for a lot of reasons, though, and has become even more so ever since I started following the Grey's Anatomy Writers' Blog (now blogrolled on the left and tracked in the Watchtower). Dan's got a great concept that I already added a couple of wrinkles to when he first told me about it, so I'm really excited about the whole thing.

02 February 2007

Graphic Poetry: The Poem as Comic Strip

Talk about when two worlds collide?!! (via The Comics Reporter)

The Poem as Comic Strip
Graphic novelists let loose in our archive.

Heightened language--one possible or partial definition of poetry--isn't the first thing one associates with comics. Yet comic book artists take into account the way words appear on the page to a degree poets will find familiar. How many lines should accompany each image? How high should the dialogue balloon float? The ratio of printed words to blank space plays a role in whether a poem or strip succeeds.

The best of the daily humor strips (think Peanuts) have produced thousands of word-and-picture episodes that occupy about the same thought-space as a good short poem; the terseness can resemble haiku. Then there is Krazy Kat, George Herriman's polyphonic masterpiece that appeared in William Randolph Hearst's papers from 1913 to 1944 -- a comic feature so blessedly idiosyncratic in its dialects that the only way to start making sense of what's said is by reading it aloud, like a poem.

As a way to help readers discover (or rediscover) our archive, poetryfoundation.org has invited some of today's most vital graphic novelists to interpret a poem of their choice from the more than 4,500 poems in our archive, reaching from Beowulf to the present.
I love this idea!

I often compare poetry to comics (on many different levels) because I spent five years on stage performing my own poetry and/or conducting seminars on poetry to audiences in venues ranging from smoky bars to public schools and private colleges to industry conferences. There are many parallels, but as The Poetry Foundation correctly points out, artistically, they are kissing cousins.

I've often toyed with the idea of seeking out artists to collaborate on graphic interpretations of some of my poems, and the first (and only) comic book script I ever wrote was based on one that I'm hoping one day a certain Mr. Overaker might do me the honor of illustrating.

So yeah, I love this idea and the first effort, David Heatley's take on Diane Wakoski's 1966 poem "Belly Dancer" is a great start. Go, enjoy, bookmark.

01 February 2007

For Black History Month: Flashback

I have a love-hate relationship with Black History Month, simultaneously appreciating the thought behind it while despising its continued necessity. As such, I'm not planning to make a big deal about it 'round these parts; it's a thing for less diverse sites and blogs to take note of, an opportunity to pay lip service to diversity for the next 28 days before returning to the status quo. (Cynical? Not me!) That said, in light of some recent relevant discussions across the blogiverse, I thought I'd "reprint" the first really good post I ever made here (and to-date, still one of my best), back on February 1, 2005, before I had any audience to speak of reading along. Here's hoping there's a point in the near future where nothing in this post seems as timely as the day I wrote it.

It's an old joke: Why is Black History Month the shortest month of the year?

There's no punchline to that one, of course. The question is the joke.

In time for Black History Month 2005, Marvel Comics is relaunching the Black Panther in his own series, his fifth including the short-lived, unfortunately-titled but highly-regarded Jungle Action in 1974, by Don McGregor and Billy Graham; and his most recent eponymous incarnation, under the Marvel Knights imprint, which lasted six years under the redefining direction of writer Christopher J. Priest and a passel of artists, before ending in September 2003. This time around, Hollywood director and comic book aficionado, Reginald Hudlin, is at the helm, joined by fan favorite artist John Romita, Jr., promising to lift the Panther's profile into the upper echelon of the Marvel Universe.

"My goal is to write the definitive Panther. I will write the book for as long as people want to read it, but I know that by the end of the second arc, the character will never be seen the same way again."
--Reginald Hudlin, Who Is Reginald Hudlin?
How long will people want to read it is the $100,000 question, indeed. And will enough even give it a chance to matter is the bonus question.

Internet chatter has, of course, been predictably mixed w/r/t the announcement, ranging from enthusiastic to skeptical to outright hysterical. Before a single preview page was made available, the particularly ignorant pointed to Hudlin's resume, which includes the House Party movies and the highly-acclaimed Birth of a Nation graphic novel with Aaron McGruder and Kyle Baker, and lamented his presumed intent to turn T'Challa into a hip-hop gangsta out to dis the white man. When the first issue was finally previewed, they had their proof: an anachronistic "Stay cool. Stay cool." uttered by a 5th Century African tribesman; and a racist, 21st Century US General uttering a derogatory "jungle bunnies" in the presence of a Condoleeza Rice-analogue.

And the idea that his father would be capable of beating Captain America in hand-to-hand combat? Blasphemy!

Given the track record for comic books fronted by characters of color, this probably isn't the buzz Marvel was hoping for when they decided to put some real, and admirable, marketing muscle behind this relaunch. But they probably weren't surprised.

"There is so much work to be done in promoting African-American and minority heroes in comics. There is so much work to be done in educating comics publishers on issues relating to African-American and minority characters, concerns, and creators. There is so much ignorance and unconscious -- I sincerely hope -- racism which must be overcome."
--Tony Isabella, "Out of Fairness," Back Issue Magazine
Why is the Black Panther, a ground-breaking, well-respected character that's been around as long as most of Marvel's major icons, such a hard sell? Hell, why is any book featuring a minority character, few and far between to begin with, such a hard sell?

Blade, the lead character in three successful movies in recent years couldn't carry the latest Tomb of Dracula effort, an admittedly average effort at best that Marvel gave little marketing support to. Certainly no worse, qualitatively, than [insert any of the myriad X-Men-related books here], though.

Even the recently re-launched Amazing Fantasy fronted by Araña, a young Latina with an as-yet-undetermined connection to the cash cow known as Spider-Man, and bolstered by a serious PR-push that netted her a "Woman of the Year" honor from Latina Magazine, was met with an inordinate amount of resistance, much of it attributed to her standing as the first Latina superheroine to front her own title. As a result of their rarity on the front lines, instead of being judged solely on the quality of the title itself, these characters are loaded with the untenable burden of being representatives of their race, often forced either into stereotype or an inoffensive whitewash that strips the individuality and uniqueness from their background, making them just another superhero. And just another cancelled series.

Interestingly, arguably the most successful "black" superhero is Spawn, a character who, thanks to his mask and badly scarred face, most people don't even realize is black! Or, at least, they don't have to acknowledge that fact on every page. (Of course, success is relative as Spawn is averaging approx. 35,000 copies/month over the past year, a number Hudlin's Black Panther will have to at least match, if not double, to really be considered a success.)

"Most people want to read comics or see movies or listen to music they can immediately identify with, and I'm guessing a great majority of people who have never even tried PANTHER have an instinctive notion that they will not be able to identify with the character. But people universally identify with Michael Jordan or Michael Jackson or Muhammad Ali."
--Christopher J. Priest, "the last time priest discussed the viability of black heroes"
There's a common point of fact that comes up in conversations about race and the media, one which usually immediately follows a white person questioning the importance of a character's race, "If it's a good story, what does it matter?" It probably doesn't to someone who sees some version of themselves regularly depicted in mass media. Growing up in the 70s and 80s, the majority of the heroes I saw on TV and in the movies and in comics, though, were white. For kids today, there's a handful of prominent athletes and movie stars of color, the majority of whom enthusiastically shrug off the position of role model.

Star Wars, probably THE movie of my generation gave me a choice between Luke Skywalker and Han Solo. (If I felt like being really sarcastic, I'd point out the black man good enough to voice, but not portray, the evil Darth Vader.) I chose Boba Fett instead because I could at least pretend that, behind that mask, he looked something like me.

"Most comics creators are young (or not as young as they used to be!) white males. Most comics readers are young white males. I think if there were a more diverse creator base creating comics reflecting their unique experiences and perspectives then the audience might also reflect that diversity as well."
--Lee Dawson, "Why Don't Black Books Sell?," The Panel
All Negro Comics #1, courtesy of Tom ChristopherToday, despite UPN, Will Smith and Benicio Del Toro, there are certain mediums I hold dearer, like comic books, where I still very rarely see people that look like me -- a half-Puerto Rican, half-Black American (Africa's at least four generations removed from my bloodlines). Even behind the scenes, where these kinds of changes always start, beyond a select handful of writers like Quesada, Priest, McDuffie, and...? -- I'm not even aware of particular names to seek out.

So when a Black Panther or an Araña pop up, or even an El Gato Negro, fronting their own series, I'm going to support them -- assuming a good, or at least inoffensive storyline, of course -- in the hopes that their success becomes contagious and more like them follow. Bravo to Marvel for making the commitment. Hopefully the audience will meet them halfway...

As much as I love Batman and can relate to Peter Parker, I want heroes I can call my own; heroes that look something like me, and deal with problems like mine; heroes that I can share with my kids as they grow up so they don't have to look to a Boba Fett, his face always hidden behind a mask, his true identity unclear. They'll have more than enough of that to deal with in the real world.